In the south of the Hill Country lies one of Sri Lanka’s most impressive landmarks, Sri Pada, or Adam’s Peak. At over 2,000 meters high, the mountain has been a focus for pilgrimage for over 1,000 years.
Although the peak is only Sri Lanka’s fifth tallest mountain, it is well known for the Sri Pada footprint, a 1.8 meter-long rock formation placed near the summit. The footprint formation has sparked many legends about how and why it was created; different religions hold their sources and beliefs.
In the Buddhist tradition, the footprint is thought to be that of the Buddha, in Hindu tradition, it is that of Shiva, and in Muslim and Christian traditions it is believed to be the footprint of Adam (hence the name Adam’s Peak). However, today visitors flock to the summit to watch the sunrise over the incredible landscape and ring the bell to celebrate their pilgrimage.
When is the best time to visit Adam’s Peak?
The pilgrimage season for climbing Adam’s Peak in Sri Lanka is generally between December and May when the weather is most favourable and the path is well lit. During this time, there are rest stops and tea shops along the route, providing climbers with opportunities to rest and enjoy the journey.
For the more adventurous, climbing Adam’s Peak is possible year-round. However, during the low season, facilities are limited and the route may not be lit. Despite this, travellers can enjoy a quieter climb and ascend at their own pace.
The best time to start the climb is soon after midnight with the goal of reaching the summit for sunrise. It can be tiring, even for the fittest travellers, but the magical experience at the summit makes it well worth the effort. A fortunate few may even witness the fabled “hologram” – the effect of the mountain’s shadow casting the shape of an equilateral triangle on the morning clouds.
Adams Peak, located in Sri Lanka, is not only a mountain but also a wildlife reserve that is part of the Horton Plains National Park. Climbers can spot a variety of local wildlife during their ascent, including elephants, leopards, and other endemic species. Taking a quieter route may increase your chances of encountering wildlife.
Upon reaching the peak, visitors can enjoy a 360-degree view of the surrounding hills, with the potential to see clouds between the peaks, creating a unique and memorable sight. At the summit, there are small buildings and two bells that pilgrims ring to commemorate their successful climb. Additionally, there is a pavilion where visitors can view Adam’s Peak footprint.
The descent from Adam’s Peak is faster and provides jungle views that are dim on the way up. As you make your way down, you can share pictures and try to spot the waterfall.
If you’re interested in joining a tour, a stay at a guest house in Dalhousie, the town at the foot of the mountain, can be arranged for you to shower and relax upon your return.
